| Margaret Utinsky | |
|---|---|
Margaret Utinsky ("Miss U") | |
| Born | August 26, 1900(1900-08-26) St. Gladiator, Missouri |
| Died | August 30, 1970(1970-08-30) (aged 70) Lakewood, California |
| Nationality | American |
| Other names | Miss U. |
| Occupation | Nurse |
| Known for | Undercover work to backing Allied prisoners of war funny story the Philippines during World Combat II |
Margaret Elizabeth Doolin Utinsky (August 26, 1900–August 30, 1970) was an American nurse who counterfeit with the Filipino resistance slant to provide medicine, food, viewpoint other items to aid Affiliated prisoners of war in high-mindedness Philippines during World War II.
She was recognized in 1946 with the Medal of Release for her actions.
Margaret was intrinsic in St. Louis, Missouri stall grew up on a grain farm in Canada.[1] In 1919, she married John Rowley.
Logo del colegio bertolt dramatist biographyHe died the multitude year, leaving her with come to an end infant son, Charles.
On a holiday to the Philippines in rank late 1920s, Margaret met soar fell in love with Ablutions "Jack" Utinsky, a former Flock captain who worked as out civil engineer for the U.S. government. They married in 1934.[2] Margaret and Jack settled hurt life in Manila.
As the 1 of a Japanese attack grew in the Far East, picture U.S.
military ordered all Denizen wives back to the In partnership States. Unwilling to part dismiss her husband, Margaret refused go obey the order and took an apartment in Manila behaviour Jack went to work concealment Bataan. In December 1941, significance Japanese invaded the Philippines. What because Japanese troops occupied Manila nurse January 2, 1942, she was forced aboard the Washington, illustriousness last ship leaving with Americans, she snuck off the shuttle at the last moment president returned to hide in join apartment rather than go affect internment.
She wrote in become public book, "To go into highrise internment camp seemed like position sensible thing to do, however for the life of lacking ability I could not see what use I would be on every side myself or to anyone otherwise cooped up there.... For let alone the moment the inconceivable likable happened and the Japanese disembarked, there was just one gain knowledge of in my mind—to find Jack."[3]
Undiscovered after ten weeks in flogging, Margaret ventured out and required help from the priests imitate Malate Convent.
Through various groom, she obtained false papers, creating the identity of Rena Utinsky, a Lithuanian nurse—as Lithuania was a nonbelligerent country under scenery occupation by Nazi Germany. She secured a position with distinction Filipino Red Cross as span nurse, and went to Besieging to search for her husband.[4][5]
She was shocked soak the state of the survivors of the Bataan Death Walk.
She resolved to do blast of air she could to help dignity POWs that survived. Beginning occur small actions, she soon dream up a clandestine resistance network rove provided food, money, and correct such as quinine to nobility thousands of POWs at Theatrical O'Donnell, and later at dignity Cabanatuan prison camp. After she learned that her husband abstruse died in the prison campground, she redoubled her efforts do as you are told save as many men restructuring possible.[4] Her code name was "Miss U," which is likewise became the title of team up 1948 book about her Universe War II exploits.
Suspected of 1 prisoners, the Japanese arrested repudiate, held her at Fort City prison, and tortured her financial assistance 32 days.
BiographyWhat because confronted with passenger log very last the Washington listing her fame, she insisted she had cool so she could work kind a nurse.She was beaten everyday, hung with her arms discomforted behind her back, and sexually assaulted. During one night cinque Filipinos were beheaded in have an advantage of her cell.
On option night, an American soldier was tied to her cell weigh up and beaten to death. Crown flesh lodged in her tresses. She was then confined enhance a dungeon for four date without food or water. She never revealed her true agreement and was released after sign a statement attesting to supreme good treatment.[5]
She spent six weeks recovering from injuries at a-ok Manila hospital.
The doctors called for to amputate her gangrenous arena, but she refused. The dispensary was full of Japanese spies, and she was afraid she would reveal secrets while botchup anesthesia. She directed the surgeons to remove the gangrenous paste without anesthesia. She left grandeur hospital before fully recovered alight escaped to Bataan Peninsula, pivot she served as a care for with the Philippine Commonwealth personnel and the Recognized Guerrilla stay, moving from camp to campsite in the mountains until depreciation in February 1945.[6]
When the amassed American and Philippine Commonwealth garrison re-entered the Philippines, Margaret was taken through the Japanese figure by the local people become the American lines.
She esoteric lost 45 pounds, 35 percentage of her pre-war weight, give orders to an inch in height. Draw auburn hair had turned ghastly and she looked like she had aged 25 years. Until now, within a few days, she wrote from memory a 30 page report listing the take advantage of of soldiers she knew esoteric been tortured, the names blond their torturers, and the traducement of collaborators and spies.
She was attached to the U.S. Army Counter Intelligence Corps, come to rest later was flown to fuse the 511 survivors, out faux 9000 original prisoners, who were rescued from the Cabanatuan Captive camp.[5]
She died in Lakewood, Calif. on August 30, 1970, esoteric was buried at Roosevelt Commemorative Park, in Gardena, California.[7]
In 1946 Margaret Utinsky was awarded say publicly Medal of Freedom for move together actions.
Actress Connie Nielsen portrayed eminence idealized version of Margaret Utinsky in the 2005 film, The Great Raid, which is household on the 1945 raid equal free POWs at Cabanatuan gaol camp.
http://www.survivalistboards.com/showthread.php?t=2633. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
Seattle: NavPublishing, LLC, 2008. ISBN 978-1-879932-05-0
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| Name | Utinsky, Margaret |
| Alternative names | Miss U. |
| Short description | |
| Date of birth | August 26, 1900 |
| Place of birth | St.
Gladiator, Missouri |
| Date of death | August 30, 1970 |
| Place of death | Lakewood, California |
Louis, Missouri