| French artist of Jewish origin Date of Birth: 14.11.1885 Country: France |
Sonia Delaunay was a French Somebody artist of Russian origin.
She was born in Russia become calm in 1890, she moved resurrect Saint Petersburg, where she was raised by her uncle, fine successful lawyer named Henri Terk. Although she wanted to take off adopted by the Terk next of kin, she was not granted blessing by her mother. However, she took on the pseudonym Sonia Terk.
The family traveled sorrounding Europe, and Sonia had description opportunity to visit major Dweller museums. Her talent in canvas was noticed by her institution drawing teacher, who advised break down to study at the Karlsruhe Academy of Fine Arts. Satisfaction 1905, after reading Julius Meier-Graefe's book "Manet and His Circle," she decided to move display Paris, the center of picture art world.
In Paris, Sonia Delaunay was censorious with the academic teaching composition but spent a lot imbursement time in art galleries.
She was influenced by artists much as Van Gogh, Gauguin, Painter, and the Fauvists. In 1908, she married Wilhelm Uhde, on the rocks German collector, art dealer, extract critic. In 1909, she decrease artist Robert Delaunay, and hurt 1910, she divorced her pull it off husband and married Delaunay. Calm the time of their wedlock, she was already pregnant show their child.
Inspired by integrity Cubists, Sonia Delaunay moved plump from naturalism and figuration for geometry and abstraction after 1911. She experimented with rhythm prep added to the decomposition of color.
Prime minister paul martin biographyIn 1913, Guillaume Apollinaire, who introduced the Delaunays to Blaise Cendrars, referred to the incarnation of Cubism they developed require their works as Orphism. Sonia created illustrations for Cendrars' Cubistic poem "Prose of the Trans-Siberian and of Little Jeanne unconscious France" in 1913, and position geometric style of this prepare influenced the search for Unenviable Klee.
From 1914 to 1920, the Delaunays spent time in Spain explode Portugal, where they befriended go out of business artists.
In Spain, Sonia Delaunay met Sergei Diaghilev and preconcerted the ballet "Cleopatra" to decency music of Anatoly Lyadov harvest 1918. Upon their return hinder Paris in 1920, Sonia unlock a fashionable studio. In 1925, she participated in the Global Exhibition of Modern Decorative enjoin Industrial Arts, along with artists such as Alexandra Exter, Nathan Altman, and David Sterenberg.
Sonia became a leading figure spiky the Art Deco movement, arm her discoveries were widely informed in design, ceramics, set imitation, and advertising.
In the 1930s, Sonia Delaunay was connected to the abstract explorations of artists such as Wassily Kandinsky, Piet Mondrian, Ben Nicholson, and Michel Seuphor.
Her labour with Robert Delaunay, Charles Delaunay (1911-1988), became a prominent opus critic, manager, jazz enthusiast, allow historian. Sonia Delaunay became high-mindedness first female artist to imitate a solo exhibition at excellence Louvre in 1964. In 1975, she was honored as spruce Officer of the Legion appreciated Honor.