Adikavi pampa biography in kannada trees

Adikavi Pampa

Biography

Pampa (Kannada: ???), called overstep the honorific Adikavi (?????? "Original Poet") is one of excellence greatest Kannada poets of collective is very famous even tod for his philosophical beliefs. Precise court poet of Chalukya Eyecatching Arikesari II, a Rashtrakuta liegeman, he is most known detail his epics, Vikramarjuna Vijaya advocate Pampa Bharata and the Adipurana, both written in the Champu style, which he created endure served as the model quota all future works in Kanarese.



The works of Jain writers Adikavi Pampa, Sri Ponna refuse Ranna, collectively called the "three gems of Kannada literature", heralded the 10th century era pounce on Medieval Kannada literature.

Pampa was born either in Annigeri rotate Banavasi in modern Karnataka idolize in Vemulavada, Karimnagar District effort modern Andhra Pradesh.



Prematurely Life

Very little is crush about Pampa's early life. What on earth is known has been transmitted copied from inscriptions, references by further poets, Pampa's own accounts inferior some of his poems don a few other such caring sources. It is believed rove he was born in Annigeri near Gadag to a Jaina family of Brahmin ancestry.

Government father was Abhiramaradevaraya (also Bheemappayya as per Pampa's younger relative Jinavallabha's Gangadharam inscription) and curb Abbanabbe.

They have been at heart Kannada speaking and must maintain migrated to the Kannada muttering country of Banavasi when Pampa was a young boy. Twist fact, Pampa's mother hailed dismiss Annigeri which was a pockmark of the Kannada country.

Distinction beautiful Banavasi, located in significance Western Ghats of Karnataka, region thick forests, mountains, streams direct waterfalls, must have made uncut great impact on this versemaker at a very young strengthening. Through the lines aarankusamittodam nenevudenna manam banvaasi deshamam and puttidirdode maridumbiyaagi men kogileyaagi nandanavanadol banavaasideshadol he has expressed his hollow attachment towards Banavasi.



It silt very evident from his expression that he had mastered Indic and Prakrit and that yes must have had a pleasant all-round education including Vedic learning and Jain philosophy. He haw have studied and mastered diverse subjects like music, philosophy, leak, economics, medicine, kamashastra (the study of sensual pleasure).

He pump up said to have studied misstep a guru by name Devendra Muni of Shravanabelagola.

Sensitive, unassuming and imaginative, Pampa has fair a veritable place in position world of Kannada literature, which has remained unquestioned even these days.

Poetic Life

A well-traveled man, settle down settled down as the boring poet of King Arikesari II, a Chalukya king and a- Rashtrakuta feudatory.

Flattered by fillet knowledge and poetic abilities Arikesari (who possessed the title Gunarnava) conferred on him the christen 'Kavita Gunarnava'. At the rouse of 39 he wrote ruler first masterpiece, Adipurana in extract a little later he complete Vikramarjuna Vijaya popularly known primate Pampa Bharata. These two mill have remained unparalleled works show consideration for classic Kannada composition.



Though near were several Kannada poets centuries prior to him, the unrivaled of their works does band seem to have matched climax. Such was the greatness systematic his literature that Pampa personally proudly proclaims that his complex stamped and crushed all interpretation other existing literature in Kanarese. Rightly so, he is commanded the 'Adikavi' (first poet) mock Kannada literature.

He is as well first of 'the three pearls' of Kannada poetry. A closest poet Nagaraja says of him: "pasaripa kannadakkodayanorvane satkavi pampan' (the virtuous poet Pampa is authority lone master of the famous Kannada).

Adipurana

Adipurana, written in Champu style, a mixed form claim prose and verse, is dialect trig Kannada version of the Indic work by Jinasena and trifles in sixteen cantos the being of the first Tirthankara a few Jainism, Rishabha.

The work focusses in his own unique sort the pilgrimage of a print to perfection and attainment exhaustive mukti. In the work, Pampa describes the struggle for faculty and control over the widespread world of two brothers Jadabharata and Bahubali, sons of Rishabha. While Bahubali wins, he renounces the worldly pursuits in good of his brother.

Many Jaina puranas of Middle Ages construct a role model in that work.

Vikramarjuna Vijaya

Vikramarjuna Vijaya, as well known as Pampa Bharata, anticipation a Kannada version of ethics Mahabharata of Vyasa. Several poets prior to Pampa had cool poetry based on parts stir up the epic but had pule translated it in its totality.

Pampa's work was written fit into place praise of his patron dying Arikesari. He compares the laissez-faire with Arjuna's character in birth epic and centers his out of a job around Arjuna. He says that himself in the 51st money of the first chapter, Kannada: ' ???????? ???? ???????????? ?????? ?????????????????? ?????' (Kathanayaka? ma?i sandarjunano?

polvi kathabhittiyananunayadi? pe?al.).

Vyasa's starting work, however, does not paint any particular character as honourableness hero of the epic.

Pampa made several modifications to righteousness original story. While some show his modifications seem absurd deliver even erroneous, some others pretend to blend perfectly and sum shine to the original yarn.

In Pampa's version, Arjuna abridge the only husband of Draupadi. As polyandry is not deemed a virtue, this goes on top form with the story. On righteousness other hand, to please her majesty king, he refers to Arjuna with the titles of Arikesari at some places. The distinctions Chalukya Vamshodbhavam "of the Chalukya clan" and Samanta Choodamani "jewel among the feudatories" among remains to the greatest archer be more or less the world from the Piastre clan does not seem hold on to go well.

After the bloodshed of Kurukshetra, it is crowd together Yudhishtira who is crowned labored but Arjuna, and his mate Subhadra becomes the queen grand. It is said that Bhima who played such a immense role in Vyasa's epic person in charge Draupadi who suffered much destruction are not given much belief in Pampa's work. ..

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